El coste económico de los procedimientos de contención mecánica de origen psiquiátrico en España

  1. Ester Garrido Viñado
  2. Irene Lizano-Díez 1
  3. Pere N. Roset Arissó 1
  4. José María Villagrán Moreno 2
  5. Carlos Mur de Viu Bernad 3
  1. 1 Haute École Francisco Ferrer
    info

    Haute École Francisco Ferrer

    Bruselas, Bélgica

    ROR https://ror.org/027jqwm11

  2. 2 Hospital de Jerez de la Frontera
  3. 3 Hospital de Fuenlabrada
    info

    Hospital de Fuenlabrada

    Fuenlabrada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04scbtr44

Journal:
Psiquiatría biológica: Publicación oficial de la Sociedad Española de Psiquiatría Biológica

ISSN: 1134-5934

Year of publication: 2015

Volume: 22

Issue: 1

Pages: 12-16

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1016/J.PSIQ.2015.04.002 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Psiquiatría biológica: Publicación oficial de la Sociedad Española de Psiquiatría Biológica

Abstract

Agitation is a group of psychiatric symptoms that commonly occur in patients with psychotic disorders, including schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder and manic phase of bipolar disorder. Traditional methods of controlling agitated patients include verbal de-escalation, mechanical and pharmacological restraints. This study attempts to determine the direct medical costs attributable to psychiatric mechanical restraint in Spain. This resource was evaluated using published unit costs and national epidemiological data. The estimated direct costs of a restraint episode ranged from €513-€1,160 (4 -12 h per episode duration, respectively). Total annual costs of psychiatric mechanical restraint considering a duration of 4 h per episode were estimated at €27 million.