Riesgo de deshidratación entre deportistas y sedentarios con discapacidad intelectual

  1. Miguel Angel Rosety 1
  2. Francisco Brenes Martin 1
  3. Maria Teresa Pery Bohorquez 1
  4. S. Elosegui 1
  5. Manuel Rosety-Rodríguez 1
  6. A. Díaz-Ordoñez 1
  7. Gabriel Fornieles-González 1
  8. Francisco Javier Ordóñez Muñoz 1
  9. Ignacio Rosety 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Cádiz
    info

    Universidad de Cádiz

    Cádiz, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04mxxkb11

Revista:
Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte

ISSN: 1577-0354

Año de publicación: 2016

Volumen: 16

Número: 63

Páginas: 487-495

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.15366/RIMCAFD2016.63.006 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte

Resumen

El presente estudio descriptivo de tipo transversal se diseñó para determinar el nivel de hidratación de deportistas con discapacidad intelectual y su comparación con adultos sedentarios con la misma discapacidad. Participaron 22 deportistas federados que realizan el mismo programa de entrenamiento además de 22 adultos sedentarios ajustados en sexo, edad y cociente de inteligencia. Los parámetros ensayados fueron la densidad urinaria determinada mediante refractómetro así como la ingesta diaria de líquido ad-libitum. Este protocolo fue aprobado por un Comité de Ética Institucional. Tan solo 6 deportistas (21,6%) presentaron valores de euhidratación frente a 9 (40,9%) de los participantes sedentarios incluidos en el grupo control. Las únicas diferencias significativas respecto a la ingesta de líquidos se estableció precisamente entre deportistas y sedentarios con euhidratación. Se concluye que los deportistas con discapacidad intelectual se encuentran en riesgo de deshidratación que podría explicarse, al menos en parte, por una insuficiente ingesta hídrica.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet