Infección por el VIH (II)

  1. Martín Aspas, Andrés
  2. Collado Pérez, María Concepción
  3. Montes de Oca Arjona, M.
  4. Orozco Cózar, M. J.
Journal:
Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

ISSN: 0304-5412

Year of publication: 2014

Issue Title: Enfermedades infecciosas (I): infecciones víricas, infección por VIH

Series: 11

Issue: 49

Pages: 2902-2911

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1016/S0304-5412(14)70713-9 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

Abstract

Given the efficacy of current antiretroviral therapy, infections incidence in compliant patients has decreased, arising frequency of neoplastic disease. Tumors are often the first complication of HVI infection, especially AIDS-defining malignancies, although other tumors occur more frequently in these patients. We describe the presentation, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of the most prevalent. Infections are related to the level of CD4 lymphocytes and prophylaxis for opportunistic infections; treatment has not changed much, but new techniques for diagnosis are available, which interpretation is important to know. Rheumatologic diseases are less prevalent, but we review the most frequent and its presentation.

Funding information

56 2013 143 150 28. Panel on Opportunistic Infections in HIV-Infected Adults and Adolescents. Guidelines for the prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections in HIV-infected adults and adolescents: recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, and the HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. [Consultado 12 de agosto 2013]. Disponible en: aidsinfo.nih.gov/contentfiles/lvguidelines/adult_oi.pdf . 29. Opportunistic Infections Project Team of the Collaboration of Observational HIV Epidemiological Research in Europe (COHERE) A. Mocroft P. Reiss O. Kirk C. Mussini E. Girardi P. Morlat

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