Protocolo de tratamiento empírico de infecciones bucodentales y cervicales

  1. Rodríguez Leal, M. C.
  2. Tinoco Racero, I.
  3. Caro Gómez, N.
  4. Sifuentes Díaz, E.
Aldizkaria:
Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

ISSN: 0304-5412

Argitalpen urtea: 2014

Zenbakien izenburua: Enfermedades infecciosas (VII): Infecciones por anaerobios y enterobacterias

Saila: 11

Zenbakia: 55

Orrialdeak: 3291-3295

Mota: Artikulua

DOI: 10.1016/S0304-5412(14)70770-X DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Beste argitalpen batzuk: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

Laburpena

Two etiological sources of the oral infections can been defined and individualized clinically and therapeutically: odontogenic and non-odontogenic. Non-odontogenic infections exclude a dental origin; they are secondary to glandular, sinusal, postsurgical, posttraumatic, cutaneous and mucosal infections, or complications from neoplasms, branchial and dermoid cysts amongst others. Odontogenic infection originates in the tooth and periodontium; it is the most common type of infection in the head and neck region. Odontogenic infections can extend beyond natural barriers and result in potentially life-threatening complications, such as infections of the deep fascial spaces of the head and neck. An understanding of the underlying anatomic structures, the oral microflora, and associated medical conditions of the host is critical to guide appropriate diagnosis and management.

Erreferentzia bibliografikoak

  • Bascones Martínez A, Aguirre Urizar JM, Bermejo Fenoll A, Blanco Carrion A, Gay-Escoda C, Gonzalez-Moles MA. Consensus statement on antimicrobial treatment of odontogenic bacterial infections. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2004;9:369-76.
  • Hedge A, Mohan S, Lim WE. Infections of the deep neck spaces. Singapore Med J. 2012;53:305-11.
  • Levi ME, Eusterman VD. Oral infections and antibiotic therapy. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2011;44:57-78.
  • Maestre JR. Mixed bacterial infections of the oral cavity. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2002;20:98-101.
  • Papapanou PN. Population studies of microbial ecology in periodontal health and disease. Ann Periodontol. 2002;7:54-61.
  • Reynolds SC, Chow AW. Severe soft tissue infections of the head and neck: a primer for critical care physicians. Lung. 2009;187:271-9.
  • Schneider LC, Schneider AE. Diagnosis of oral ulcers. Mt Sinai J Med. 1998;65:383-7.
  • Wang LF, Kuo WR, Tsai SM, Huang KJ. Characterizations of life threatening deep cervical space infections: a review of one hundred ninety-six cases. Am J Otolaryngol. 2003;24:111-7.