Abdomen agudo

  1. M.A. Mayo Ossorio 1
  2. J.M. Pacheco García 1
  3. J.M. Vázquez Gallego 1
  1. 1 Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar. Cádiz. España
Revue:
Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

ISSN: 0304-5412

Année de publication: 2016

Titre de la publication: Enfermedades del aparato digestivo (VII) Enfermedades del tubo digestivo. Intestino delgado y grueso

Serie: 12

Número: 7

Pages: 363-379

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1016/J.MED.2016.03.012 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

D'autres publications dans: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

Résumé

Introduction The acute abdomen is a morbid entity, multi-syndromic, acute abdominal defense against aggression with very different characteristics. Pathophysiology Before them, they are started sequentially a series of locoregional and systemic inflammatory reactive and defensive processes, which have now unraveled many aspects still being difficult to interpret and study required. In this regard they include mesothelial theory start and peritoneal patobiologic control response; the concept of the peritoneal cavity and functional organic unity of neuro-immune-humoral response against the abdominal aggression, as well as the role of cytokines as a link among locoregional and systemic inflammatory events. Clinical manifestations Its total knowledge is essential in order to supplement the numerous clinical and exploratory knowledge that the past had left us in this condition, so we can get that many patients with it serious evolution and lethality to their free will, can be more effectively treated. Clinical management This paper reviews some of these fascinating problems. Today the investigational use in clinical syndrome and exploratory data as well as general guidelines for their treatment are also provided.

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