Leiden Index of Depression Sensitivity-Revised (LEIDS-R)Spanish validation proposal
- Cristina Senín-Calderón 1
- Salvador Perona-Garcelán 2
- Miguel Ruíz-Veguilla 3
- Juan F. Rodríguez-Testal 2
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1
Universidad de Cádiz
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2
Universidad de Sevilla
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3
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío
info
ISSN: 1697-2600
Año de publicación: 2017
Volumen: 17
Número: 2
Páginas: 139-150
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: International journal of clinical and health psychology
Resumen
Adaptar y validar al español la escala Leiden de Sensibilidad para la Depresión Revisada para evaluar la reactividad cognitiva al humor depresivo. Conocer la estructura factorial de la escala y hallar las propiedades psicométricas. La muestra consistió en 600 participantes (103 pacientes y 497 sujetos de población general). Se obtuvo una estructura de cuatro factores, se propuso un factor general que evalúa la reactividad cognitiva y se eliminaron 10 ítems. Se propone una versión reducida de la escala (LEIDS-R24). Los factores y la escala global presentan una adecuada consistencia interna y los resultados de la validación muestran que todos los factores de la escala predicen adecuadamente la sintomatología depresiva (BDI-II) y muestran correlaciones elevadas con la Escala de Actitudes Disfuncionales y BDI-II. La escala completa discriminó adecuadamente en sintomatología depresiva entre sujetos de la población general y sujetos con trastornos de ansiedad y depresivos. No se hallaron diferencias significativas en la medida LEIDS-R24 entre sujetos con trastornos de ansiedad y depresivos. La escala LEIDS-R24 puede ser una medida útil y breve para evaluar la reactividad cognitiva al humor depresivo y analizar la vulnerabilidad común que puede darse entre personas con trastornos de ansiedad y depresivos.
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