Aplicaciones de la neurofisiología cognitiva y la estimulación cerebral no invasiva al estudio del lenguaje
ISSN: 1133-682X
Any de publicació: 2020
Número: 28
Pàgines: 188-211
Tipus: Article
Altres publicacions en: Pragmalinguistica
Resum
Les potentiels liés aux événements (ERP) sont une méthode d'évaluation et de cartographie du cerveau qui nous permet de comprendre la dynamique temporelle du traitement de l'information, fournissant aux neurosciences un outil précieux pour examiner le traitement du langage chez les enfants et les adultes, ainsi que dans les troubles cérébraux où il y a un certain trouble du langage. Son utilisation nous permet de comprendre avec précision les marqueurs cérébraux impliqués dans des aspects aussi importants que l'acquisition ou l'intégration du langage et les inadéquations sémantiques et syntaxiques. D'autre part, l'utilisation des techniques de stimulation cérébrale non invasives représente une véritable révolution dans l'étude du langage, non seulement parce que nous disposons d'un outil puissant pour l'évaluation des réseaux cérébraux qui le facilitent ou l'inhibent, mais aussi parce qu'elle nous permet d'améliorer ou de corriger de manière substantielle l'apprentissage et les performances dans les tests de lecture et de compréhension ou de mémoire, tant dans les populations saines que dans les traitements de réadaptation dans les populations cliniques
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