Prepararse para una guerra globalexpediciones de la Marina ante los retos estratégicos de la Monarquía española (1748-1783)
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Universidad de Cádiz
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- Cristina Borreguero Beltrán (coord.)
- Óscar R. Melgosa Oter (coord.)
- Ángela Pereda López (coord.)
- Asunción Retortillo Atienza (coord.)
Publisher: Servicio de Publicaciones e Imagen Institucional ; Universidad de Burgos
ISBN: 978-84-18465-07-9
Year of publication: 2021
Pages: 2173-2192
Congress: Asociación Española de Historia Moderna. Reunión científica (16. 2021. Burgos)
Type: Conference paper
Abstract
After the Seven Years’ War (1756-1763) it was evident that the conflict scenarios had expanded to different and distant regions of the globe. This new reality required quantitative and qualitative changes in the armed forces, i.e. in their organization, deployment and tactics. The Spanish monarchy was especially sensitive to this fact because its empire had an enormous territorial extension and because its economic and political interests collided with those of other monarchies. Carlos III promoted a very active foreign policy, but perhaps one of the main challenges was to think and to raise the war differently, as a global problem. This work aims to address this issue through the numerous expeditions -scientific, military, political, economic, diplomatic- that the navy carried out around the world. Thus, this paper seeks to study the new challenges of the Spanish monarchy in a global context through these commissions.