Problematic consumption of substances and video game use in spanish university students depending on sex and place of residence

  1. Félix Zurita Ortega 1
  2. Ramón Chacón Cuberos 1
  3. Manuel Castro Sánchez 1
  4. Asunción Martínez Martínez 1
  5. Tamara Espejo Garcés 1
  6. Emily Knox 2
  7. Jose Joaquín Muros Molina 1
  1. 1 University of Granada, Spain
  2. 2 University of Nottingham, United Kingdom
Revista:
Health and addictions: salud y drogas

ISSN: 1578-5319

Año de publicación: 2018

Volumen: 18

Número: 1

Páginas: 89-96

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.21134/HAAJ.V18I1.350 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Health and addictions: salud y drogas

Resumen

Objetivos. Este estudio pretende identificar la relación entre consumo problemático de sustancias y uso de videojuegos según el género y el lugar de residencia en una muestra de estudiantes universitarios españoles. Método. La investigación fue realizada en una muestra de 490 estudiantes universitarios (M = 22.8 años; DT = 3.63). Los principales instrumentos utilizados fueron el Test de Fagerström para la Dependencia a la Nicotina (ftnd), el Cuestionario para la Identificación de Trastornos en el Uso del Alcohol (AUDIT), el Cuestionario de Experiencias Relacionadas con Videojuegos (CERV) y el Cuestionario de Hábitos de Consumo de Videojuegos (CHCV). Resultados. Los resultados muestran un consumo de tabaco y un uso de videojuegos relativamente bajo, además de un elevado consumo de alcohol. En relación al género, las mujeres casi nunca beben alcohol y juegan con videojuegos menos que los varones. El lugar de residencia de los participantes influía en sus hábitos de uso de videojuegos, pero no en el consumo de alcohol y tabaco. Asimismo, el análisis de regresión identificó que los hombres tenían una probabilidad cinco veces superior a exhibir un uso problemático de videojuegos. Conclusión. La tecnología junto con el consumo de sustancias nocivas puede causar problemas de salud que deben ser prevenidos y tratados desde los estratos educativos.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • American Psychiatric Association (2000). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition: DSM-IV-TR. Washington, D. C.: American Psychiatric Association.
  • Arnett, J. (2005). The Developmental Context of Substance Use in Emerging Adulthood. Journal of Drug Issues, 35(2), 235-253. Doi: 10.1177/002204260503500202.
  • Baggio, S., Dupuis, M., Stunder, J., Spilka, S., Daeppen, J. B., Simon, O., Berchtold, A., & Gmel, G. (2016). Reframing video gaming and internet use addiction: empiric cross-national comparison of heavy use over time and addiction scales among young users. Addiction, 111(3), 513-522. Doi: 10.1111/add.13192.
  • Bandura, A., & Walters, R. H. (1979). Social learning and personality development. Madrid: Alianza Universidad.
  • Baumrind, D., & Moselle, K. A. (1985). A developmental perspective on adolescent drug abuse. Advances in Alcohol & Substance Abuse, 4(4), 41-66. Doi: 10.1300/J251v04n03_03.
  • Borgonovi, F. (2016). Video gaming and gender differences in digital and printed reading performance among 15-years-olds students in 26 countries. Journal of Adolescence, 48, 45-61. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.01.004.
  • Bourgonjon, J., Valcke, M., Soetaert, R., & Schellens, T. (2010). Student´s perceptions about the use of video games in the classroom. Computers & Education, 54, 1145-1156. Doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2009.10.022.
  • Burgess, S., Stermer, S. P., & Burgess, M. (2013). Video game playing and academic performance in college students. College Student Journal, 46(2), 376-387.
  • Carbonell, X. (2014). The Internet Gaming Disorder in the DSM-5. Addictions, 26(2), 91-95. Doi: 10.20882/adicciones.10.
  • Castro-Sánchez, M., Puertas-Molero, P., Ubago-Jiménez, J.L., Pérez-Cortés, A.J., Linares-Manrique, M., & Zurita-Ortega, F. (2017). Consumption of tobacco and alcohol in colleges. Journal of Sport and Health Research, 9(Supl 1), 151-162.
  • Chacón, R., Castro, M., Caracuel, R., Padial, R., Collado, D., & Zurita, F. (2016). Profiles of alcohol and tobacco use among adolescents from Andalusia in the first cycle of secondary education. Health and Addictions Journal – Salud y Drogas, 16(2), 93-104.
  • Chamarro, A., Carbonell, X., Manresa, J.M., Muñoz-Miralles, R., Ortega-González, R., López-Morrón, M.R.,…, & Torán, P. (2014). The Questionnaire of Experiences Associated with Video games (CERV): An instrument to detect the problematic use of video games in Spanish adolescents. Addictions, 26(4), 303-311. Doi: 10.20882/adicciones.31.
  • European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) (2009). Polydrug use: Patterns and responses. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.
  • Harford, T., Wechsler, H., & Muthén, B. (2002). The impact of current residence and high school drinking on alcohol problems among college students. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 63(3), 271-279. Doi: 10.15288/jsa.2002.63.271.
  • Heatherton, T., Kozlowski, L., Frecker R. & Fagerström, K.O. (1991). The Fagerström Test of Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerström Tolerance Questionnaire. British Journal of Addiction, 86(9), 1119-1127. Doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1991.tb01879.x.
  • Hernández-Serrano, O., Font-Mayolas, S., & Grass, M. E. (2015). Polydrug use and its relationship with the familiar and social context amongst Young college students. Addictions, 27(3), 205-213. Doi: 10.20882/adicciones.707.
  • IDSA (2003). Essential facts about the computer and video game industry. 2003. Demographic and Usage Data. En http://www.IDSA.com
  • Leatherdale, S. & Burkhalter, R. (2012). The substance use profile of Canadian youth: Exploring the prevalence of alcohol, drug and tobacco use by gender and grade. Addictive Behaviors, 37, 318-322. Doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.10.007.
  • López F. (2012). Construction and validation of a questionnaire on video game consumption habits in pre-teens. EDUTEC, 40, 1-12.
  • López, G.F., Nicolás, J. y Días, A. (2016). Effects of a program of intense physical activity on the body composition of adolescents from Murcia. Sport TK, 5(2), 83-88.
  • Luis-de Cos, I., Luis-de Cos, G. y Arribas-Galarraga, S. (2017). Practice of physical activity and sport, membership and intention of future preactice, in roup of teenagers from 12 to 16 years old. Sportis, 3(3), 419-435. doi:10.17979/sportis.2017.3.3.1899.
  • Nelson, D. E., Mowery, P., Tomar, S., Marcus, S., Giovino, G., & Zhao, L. (2006). Trends in smokeless tobacco use among adults and adolescents in the United States. American Journal of Public Health, 96(5), 897-905. Doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2004.061580.
  • Obradors-Rial, N., Ariza, C., & Muntaner, C. (2014). Risky alcohol consumption and associated factors in adolescents aged 15 to 16 years in Central Catalonia (Spain): differences between rural and urban areas. Gaceta Sanitaria, 28(5), 381-385. Doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2014.04.004.
  • Redonnet, B., Chollet, A., Fombonne, E., Bowes, L., & Melchior, M. (2012). Tobacco, alcohol, cannabis and other illegal drug use among young adults: The socioeconomic context. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 121(3), 231-239. Doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.09.002.
  • Rubio, G. (1998). Validation test for identifying disorders related to alcohol use (AUDIT) in primary care. Specialized Clinical Journal, 198, 11-14.
  • Sahín, M., Gumus, Y., & Dincel, S. (2016). Game addiction and academic achievement. Educational Psychology, 36(9), 1533-1543. Doi: 10.1080/01443410.2014.972342.
  • Saunders, J., Aasland, O., Babor, T., De la Fuente, J., & Grant, M. (1993). Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): Who collaborative Project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption-II. Addiction, 88, 791-804. Doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x.
  • Smohai, M., Urban, R., Griffiths, M. D., Kiraly, O., Mirnics, Z., Vargha, A., & Demetrovics, Z. (2017). Online and offline video game use in adolescents: measurement invariance and problem severity. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 43(1), 111-116. Doi: 10.1080/00952990.2016.1240798.
  • Stone, A. L., Becker, L. G., Huber, A. M., & Catalano, R. F. (2012). Review of risk and protective factors substance use and problem use in emerging adulthood. Addictive Behaviors, 37, 747-775. Doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.02.014.
  • Supski, S., Lindsay, J., & Tanner, C. (2017). University students’ drinking as a social practice and the challenge for public health. Critical Public Health, 27(2), 228-237. Doi: 10.1080/09581596.2016.1190001.
  • Ventura, M., Shute, V., & Jeon, Y. (2012). Video gameplay, personality and academic performance. Computers & Education, 58, 1260-1266. Doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2011.11.022.
  • Villanti, A., Boulay, M., & Juon, H. S. (2011). Peer, parent and media influences on adolescent smoking by developmental stage. Addictive behaviors, 36(1), 133-136. Doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.08.018.
  • Villareal-González, M. E. (2009). A structural model of drug use and violent behavior among adolescent students. Doctoral Thesis: University of Nuevo León (México).
  • Wang, C., Hipp, J. R., Butts, C. T., Jose, R., & Lakon, C. (2017). Peer Influence, Peer Selection and Adolescents Alcohol Use: Simulation Study Use: Simulation Study Using a Dynamic Network Model of Friendship Ties and Alcohol Use. Prevention Science, 18(4), 382-393.
  • Weinstein, A., Ben, H., Timor, A., & Mama, Y. (2016). Delay discounting, risk-taking, and rejection sensitivity among individuals with Internet and Video Gaming Disorders. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 5(4), 674-682. Doi: 10.1556/2006.5.2016.081.
  • Whitehome-Smith, P., Simich, L., Strike, C., Brands, B., Giesbrecht, N., & Khenti, A. (2012). Gender differences in simultaneous polydrug use among undergranduate students of one university, Kingston-Jamaica, Texto y Context Enfermagem, 21, 74-78. Doi:; 10.1007/s11121-017-0773-5.
  • Zeferino, M., Hamilton, H., Brands, B., Wright, M., Cumsille, & Khenti, A. (2015). Drug consumption among university students: family, spirituality and entertainment moderating influence of pairs. Enfermagem, 24(Spe), 125-135. Doi: 10.1590/0104-07072015001150014.
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet