Application of phosphogypsum for the improvement of eco-efficient cements

  1. Rosales, J. 1
  2. Gázquez, M. 3
  3. Cabrera, M. 1
  4. Bolivar, J.P. 2
  5. Agrela, Francisco 1
  1. 1 Area of Construction Engineering, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain
  2. 2 Research Group “Radiation Physics and Environment” (FRYMA), University of Huelva, Huelva, Spain
  3. 3 Department of Applied Physics, University of Cadiz, University Marine Research Institute (INMAR), Cádiz, Spain
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Libro:
Waste and Byproducts in Cement-Based Materials

Editorial: Elsevier Science & Technology

ISBN: 978-0-12-820549-5

Año de publicación: 2021

Páginas: 153-189

Tipo: Capítulo de Libro

DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-820549-5.00016-4 GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Resumen

The use of industrial byproducts as construction material can help to achieve sustainability in this industry. Phosphogypsum (PG) is a waste obtained in the phosphoric acid (PA) manufacturing process, produced in large quantities, especially from the soil fertilizer industry. Alternatively, in the disposal of these materials in landfill, several investigations have applied PG as a substitute for natural gypsum in the production of Portland cement to control the hydration reaction rate of cement and also in concrete, bricks, plaster panels, and others. The composition and characteristics of PG are closely related to both the composition and origin of the feedstock used (phosphate rock), showing high gypsum content, and high levels of natural radionuclides, especially from U-series. These properties depend on the PA production process and the origin of the raw material. In this chapter, the possibilities of using this waste in cement-based materials are presented, to encourage future research lines based on this waste/byproducts.

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