Evaluación de los efectos de un dispositivo de entrenamiento de los músculos inspiratorios sobre la oxigenación muscular y la activación neuromuscular de los músculos respiratorios

  1. Jesús G. Ponce González 14
  2. C. España Domínguez 2
  3. J.L. González Montesinos 14
  4. C. Casals 14
  5. J. Corral Pérez 14
  6. D. Velázquez Díaz 14
  7. J.R. Fernández Santos 14
  8. R. Aragón Martín 14
  9. C. Vaz Pardal 3
  10. A. Arnedillo Muñoz 24
  1. 1 Universidad de Cádiz
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    Universidad de Cádiz

    Cádiz, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04mxxkb11

  2. 2 Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar
    info

    Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar

    Cádiz, España

    ROR https://ror.org/040xzg562

  3. 3 Centro Andaluz de Medicina del Deporte Bahía Sur, San Fernando (Cádiz).
  4. 4 Instituto de Investigación e Innovación Biomédica de Cádiz (INiBICA).
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Journal:
Revista española de patología torácica

ISSN: 1889-7347

Year of publication: 2022

Volume: 34

Issue: 2

Pages: 115-120

Type: Article

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More publications in: Revista española de patología torácica

Abstract

Objective: To compare changes in electromyographic activity and peripheral muscle oxygenation of the intercostal muscles, in their condition as accessory muscles for respiration, in patients with COPD during a 6-minute walk test (6MWT) with and without the use of a FeelBreathe (FB) device.Material and methods: 20 subjects diagnosed with COPD who underwent two 6MTMs separated by at least 60 minutes were selected. Randomly, each of the patients underwent two 6MWT, one using the FB device and the other without FB (SFB) and electromyographic activity (EMG) was measured during the performance of both 6MWT, obtaining the root mean square (RMS), and on the other hand, tissue oxygenation of the intercostal muscles through the oxyhemoglobin (HbO2) variable.Results: There were no significant differences in the distance traveled in both 6MWT with HR to SFB. Both RMS and tissue oxygenation showed similar values between the FB condition vs. SFB at the end of both tests (32.26 ± 101.94 μV vs 28.25 ± 87.02 μV; p = 0.16 and 70.63 ± 18.80 vs 70.74 ± 16.77; p = 0.975 respectively).Conclusions: The work stimulus of the intercostal muscles during the 6MWT with the FB device does not compromise the appearance of early fatigue due to excessive activation or decreased oxygenation of these muscles at the intensity level of the 6MWT.

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