Proceso civil y los smart contracts en blockchain

Zusammenfassung

This work analyses the vertiginous evolution of technologies in Justice and the changes that are on the horizon, as this process has begun, but its future scope is unknown. The advantages of algorithms, both in AI and blockchain, are a reality that has generated abundant soft laws and regulations by the EU to these technologies ethically. One of the greatest legal potentials and challenges is the profuse growth of legal relationships that are underpinned by blockchain and a prominent role in smart contracts. The entry of contracts developed on blockchain platforms into the civil process raises questions to be analyzed, such as the case of evidence, the way it is carried out, its categorisation and even the need for it in contracts that are in principle immutable and verifiable. Another issue that is the subject of study is the hypothesis of obtaining the enforcement order, and initiating the order for payment procedure from the blockchain itself.