Infección por el VIH (II)

  1. Martín Aspas, Andrés
  2. Collado Pérez, María Concepción
  3. Montes de Oca Arjona, M.
  4. Orozco Cózar, M. J.
Revista:
Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

ISSN: 0304-5412

Año de publicación: 2014

Título del ejemplar: Enfermedades infecciosas (I): infecciones víricas, infección por VIH

Serie: 11

Número: 49

Páginas: 2902-2911

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1016/S0304-5412(14)70713-9 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

Resumen

Dada la eficacia del tratamiento antirretroviral actual, las infecciones en pacientes cumplidores han disminuido su incidencia, cobrando importancia la enfermedad neoplásica. Los tumores son con frecuencia la primera manifestación de la infección, especialmente los definitorios de sida, si bien otras neoplasias se presentan con mayor frecuencia en estos pacientes. Se describe la forma de presentación, el diagnóstico, el tratamiento y la prevención de los más prevalentes. Las infecciones que presentan están relacionadas con el nivel de linfocitos CD4 y la profilaxis de infecciones oportunistas; el tratamiento no ha variado mucho, pero sí el diagnóstico, pues tenemos disponibles nuevas técnicas que debemos saber interpretar. Las enfermedades reumatológicas son menos prevalentes, pero haremos un repaso de las más frecuentes y su forma de presentación.

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Información de financiación

56 2013 143 150 28. Panel on Opportunistic Infections in HIV-Infected Adults and Adolescents. Guidelines for the prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections in HIV-infected adults and adolescents: recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, and the HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. [Consultado 12 de agosto 2013]. Disponible en: aidsinfo.nih.gov/contentfiles/lvguidelines/adult_oi.pdf . 29. Opportunistic Infections Project Team of the Collaboration of Observational HIV Epidemiological Research in Europe (COHERE) A. Mocroft P. Reiss O. Kirk C. Mussini E. Girardi P. Morlat

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet